Authentication using webhooks¶
Table of contents
Introduction¶
You can configure the GraphQL engine to use a webhook to authenticate all incoming requests to the Hasura GraphQL engine server.
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Prerequisite
It is mandatory to first secure your GraphQL endpoint for the webhook mode to take effect.
In webhook mode, on a secured endpoint:
- The configured webhook is called when the
X-Hasura-Admin-Secret
header is not found in the request. - The configured webhook is ignored when the
X-Hasura-Admin-Secret
header is found in the request and admin access is granted.
Configuring webhook mode¶
- You can configure Hasura to run in webhook mode by running the GraphQL engine with the
--auth-hook
flag or theHASURA_GRAPHQL_AUTH_HOOK
environment variable (see GraphQL engine server options), the value of which is the webhook endpoint. - You can configure Hasura to send either a
GET
or aPOST
request to your auth webhook. The default configuration isGET
and you can override this withPOST
by using the--auth-hook-mode
flag or theHASURA_GRAPHQL_AUTH_HOOK_MODE
environment variable (in addition to those specified above; see GraphQL engine server options).
Spec for the webhook¶
Request¶
GET request¶
GET https://<your-custom-webhook>/ HTTP/1.1
<Header-Key>: <Header-Value>
If you configure your webhook to use GET
, then Hasura will forward all client headers except:
Content-Length
Content-Type
Content-MD5
User-Agent
Host
Origin
Referer
Accept
Accept-Encoding
Accept-Language
Accept-Datetime
Cache-Control
Connection
DNT
POST request¶
POST https://<your-custom-webhook>/ HTTP/1.1
Content-Type: application/json
{
"headers": {
"header-key1": "header-value1",
"header-key2": "header-value2"
}
}
If you configure your webhook to use POST
, then Hasura will send all client headers in payload.
Response¶
Success¶
To allow the GraphQL request to go through, your webhook must return a 200
status code.
You should send the X-Hasura-*
“session variables” to your permission rules in Hasura.
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: application/json
{
"X-Hasura-User-Id": "25",
"X-Hasura-Role": "user",
"X-Hasura-Is-Owner": "true",
"X-Hasura-Custom": "custom value"
}
Note
All values should be String
. They will be converted to the right type automatically.
There is no default timeout on the resulting connection. You can optionally add one; to do so, you need to return either:
- a
Cache-Control
variable, modeled on the Cache-Control HTTP Header, to specify a relative expiration time, in seconds.
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: application/json
{
"X-Hasura-User-Id": "26",
"X-Hasura-Role": "user",
"X-Hasura-Is-Owner": "false",
"Cache-Control": "max-age=600"
}
- an
Expires
variable, modeled on the Expires HTTP Header, to specify an absolute expiration time. The expected format is"%a, %d %b %Y %T GMT"
.
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: application/json
{
"X-Hasura-User-Id": "27",
"X-Hasura-Role": "user",
"X-Hasura-Is-Owner": "false",
"Expires": "Mon, 30 Mar 2020 13:25:18 GMT"
}
Failure¶
If you want to deny the GraphQL request, return a 401 Unauthorized
exception.
HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized
Note
Anything other than a 200
or 401
response from webhook makes the server raise a 500 Internal Server Error
exception.
Auth webhook samples¶
We have put together a GitHub Node.js repo that has some sample auth webhooks configured.
You can deploy these samples using glitch:
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Once deployed, you can use any of the following endpoints as your auth webhook in the GraphQL engine:
/simple/webhook
(View source)/firebase/webhook
(View source)
Note
If you are using Firebase
, you will have to set the associated environment variables.